In a formal letter dated March 2, 2026, addressed to the CCB Chairman and signed by NBA President Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, the association condemned the summons issued over allegations that Justice Tsoho failed to declare certain bank accounts in his asset declaration forms.
The NBA argued that such actions by an executive body infringe on judicial independence and violate the doctrine of separation of powers enshrined in the 1999 Constitution (as amended).
The NBA emphasized that the NJC serves as the primary guardian of judicial discipline, acting as a safeguard against potential executive overreach. Citing the Supreme Court's landmark ruling in FRN v. Nganjiwa (2022), the association stressed that any disciplinary or criminal proceedings against a serving judge, including investigations or prosecutions require prior NJC involvement as a mandatory precondition.
Without this, such processes are null and void.The letter described the CCB's move as "constitutionally troubling," particularly if the allegations relate to official duties or professional conduct, warning that allowing the bureau or the Code of Conduct Tribunal to proceed independently would undermine the judiciary's autonomy.
The NBA demanded that the CCB immediately withdraw the summons and refer any concerns about Justice Tsoho to the NJC for appropriate handling. It further recommended that the CCB accelerate the digitalization of its asset declaration system, including secure electronic portals, automated reminders, and auditable trails to improve transparency, reduce errors, and minimize future disputes.
The statement was copied to key figures, including the Chief Justice of Nigeria, the Attorney-General of the Federation, and Justice Tsoho himself.
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