Olubusayo Fasidi, an immigration lawyer in the United
States, has testified before the Lagos state election petition tribunal.
Fasidi appeared before the tribunal on Thursday and was led
in evidence by Olumide Ayeni, counsel to Gbadebo Rhodes-Vivour, governorship
candidate of the Labour Party in the last election.
The immigration lawyer told the tribunal that Obafemi
Hamzat, Lagos deputy governor, who is the third respondent, applied for
naturalisation of the US as contained in forms 8CFR/337 and N400.
She claimed that Hamzat took an oath of allegiance in the US
to renounce his Nigerian citizenship.
According to NAN, Ayeni tendered documents to the
three-member tribunal but counsel to all the respondents objected.
The counsels said the reasons for their objection will be
included in their final written addresses.
During cross-examination by Eric Ogiegor, counsel to the
Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the immigration lawyer said
that an individual could enjoy dual citizenship.
She added that she was not aware of the provision of
Nigeria’s 1999 constitution (as amended) that dealt with dual citizenship.
She disclosed that she was subpoenaed before the tribunal to
explain US law and not Nigeria’s constitution.
HAMZAT’S COUNSEL
RESPONDS
Bode Olanipekun, counsel to Hamzat and Babajide Sanwo-Olu,
asked the lawyer to disclose the jurisdiction and date Hamzat applied for
naturalisation.
She said she would not because the information was protected
by the Privacy Act of 1974.
Norris Quakers, counsel to the All Progressives Congress
(APC), asked the witness if she was aware that Hamzat disclosed his American
citizenship.
The witness replied in the affirmative.
In his response, Quakers argued that the witness addressed
issues of law and not of facts.
While admitting the documents tendered, the tribunal led by
Arum Ashom, the judge, ordered counsel to the respondents to include their
objections in their final written addresses.
The case was adjourned to June 26 for continuation of
hearing.
Rhodes-Vivour is challenging the victory of Sanwo-Olu and
his running mate, Hamzat, at the March 18 governorship election.
WHAT DOES THE
CONSTITUTION SAY ABOUT RENUNCIATION, DUAL CITIZENSHIP?
Section 182 (1) of the 1999 constitution states that: “No
person shall be qualified for election to the office of Governor of a State if
— (a) subject to the provisions of Section 28 of this Constitution, he has
voluntarily acquired the citizenship of a country other than Nigeria or, except
in such cases as may be prescribed by the National Assembly, he has made a
declaration of allegiance to such other country”.
Section 187 (2) states that: “The provisions of this Part of
this Chapter relating to qualification for election, tenure of office,
disqualifications, declaration of assets and liabilities and Oath of Governor
shall apply in relation to the office of Deputy Governor as if references to
Governor were references to Deputy Governor”.
Section 28 (1) states that: “Subject to the other provisions
of this section, a person shall forfeit forthwith his Nigerian citizenship if,
not being a Nigerian citizen by birth, he acquires or retains the citizenship
or nationality of a country, other than Nigeria, of which he is not a citizen
by birth”.
Section 28 (2) reads as follows: “Any registration of a
person as a citizen of Nigeria or the grant of a certificate of naturalisation
to a person who is a citizen of a country other than Nigeria at the time of
such registration or grant shall, if he is not a citizen of birth by that other
country, be conditional upon effective renunciation of the citizenship or
nationality of that other country within a period of not more than five months
from the date of such registration or grant”.
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